Sensata Technologies has introduced a new high-voltage contactor, named FaultBreak, designed to significantly simplify fault management in electric vehicle (EV) power systems. This innovative component merges the functionalities of a traditional fuse and a contactor into a single, passive, and resettable unit, paving the way for more efficient and higher-voltage EV architectures.
Advanced Fault Protection for Electric Vehicles
The FaultBreak device is engineered to handle fault currents of up to 16 kA at 1 kV, a critical capability for ensuring the safety and reliability of EV electrical systems. Sensata highlights that the component operates with remarkably low contact resistance, which is essential for minimizing power loss and optimizing energy efficiency.
A key advantage of FaultBreak over conventional fuse-only solutions is its resettable nature. Unlike single-use fuses that require replacement after a fault event, the FaultBreak can be reset once temporary or nuisance faults are cleared. This feature is expected to enhance vehicle uptime and potentially lead to a reduction in warranty claims for manufacturers.
Streamlining EV Power Architectures
By consolidating protective functions, Sensata asserts that the FaultBreak offers substantial benefits for EV design and maintenance. The integration of fuse and contactor capabilities in one component can:
- Reduce the overall component count by over 50% compared to traditional systems relying on separate fuses and contactors.
- Eliminate the need for ancillary components such as pyrofuses, busbars, and extensive low-voltage harnessing.
- Remove the requirement for complex electronic control systems, thereby aiding in compliance with safety standards like ISO-26262 and simplifying overall system design.
- Minimize vehicle downtime and associated warranty costs by facilitating swift system recovery following recoverable fault events.
Expert Insights and Upcoming Webinar
The development of FaultBreak addresses critical challenges in the evolving landscape of EV power systems. “Our FaultBreak contactor represents an important advancement in high voltage protection,” stated Markus Schwabe, EVP, Automotive at Sensata Technologies. “It helps our customers build electric vehicles that are safer, more dependable, and more economical to produce and maintain.”
For industry professionals seeking deeper understanding, Sensata is hosting a webinar on March 11th. The session will feature Sensata’s experts who will share practical insights on managing high magnitude fault currents, enhancing system safety, and simplifying EV power architectures. This event offers a valuable opportunity to learn about the latest strategies in EV engineering and protection technologies.
The introduction of technologies like FaultBreak underscores the industry’s continuous drive towards more robust, efficient, and cost-effective electric vehicle solutions. As EVs transition to higher voltage systems to improve performance and range, advanced protection mechanisms become increasingly vital.
Sensata Technologies, a global leader in sensor solutions, plays a pivotal role in providing critical components for demanding applications across various industries, including automotive. Their focus on innovation in EV power electronics aims to accelerate the adoption and improve the reliability of electric mobility.
The company’s commitment to addressing the complexities of EV powertrains is evident in its development of specialized components that meet stringent safety and performance requirements. The FaultBreak is positioned as a key enabler for next-generation electric vehicles, contributing to a more sustainable transportation future.
Manufacturers and system integrators in the electric vehicle sector are constantly seeking ways to optimize their designs for cost, weight, and performance. Components that consolidate functions and simplify integration, as demonstrated by the FaultBreak, offer a compelling solution to these design challenges. This innovation not only enhances safety but also streamlines the manufacturing process and potentially lowers the total cost of ownership for EVs.
The ability to clear significant fault currents while being resettable is a significant step forward, addressing a long-standing challenge in electrical protection. This feature is particularly important for vehicles that may experience intermittent faults due to environmental factors or minor system anomalies. By avoiding unnecessary replacements, the FaultBreak contributes to a more sustainable lifecycle for EV components.
As the automotive industry continues its rapid electrification, the demand for sophisticated and reliable power management solutions will only grow. Sensata’s FaultBreak is an example of the advanced engineering required to meet these evolving needs, supporting the transition to a greener and more technologically advanced transportation ecosystem.
Source: Sensata Technologies


